Acrocorinth (Corinth, Greece)
City:
Corinth
State, Province, Region, or District:
Country:
Greece
Overview
Acrocorinth is a large monolithic rock rising about 1,800 feet above the surrounding plain overlooking the ancient city of Corinth. On this small mountain, the ancient temple of Aphrodite (1 Corinthians 6) stood on its summit. Nothing of the temple remains except for some cuttings in the rock that were the footings for the foundation of the temple, and a few large stones that were used in later construction projects but are believed by some authorities to date to the original sanctuary.
Looking up at the Acrocorinth today, one can see the walled gates as rebuilt by the Venetians along the perimeter. The Acrocorinth was continuously occupied from archaic times to the early 19th century. With its secure water supply, Acrocorinth's fortress was repeatedly used as a last line of defense in southern Greece because it commanded the Isthmus of Corinth, repelling foes from entry by land into the Peloponnese peninsula.
Geography & Location
Acrocorinth is located in the northeastern Peloponnese, about 56.5 miles (91 kilometers) southwest of Athens and just 4.6 miles (7.5 kilometers) from Corinth.
Biblical, Historical, & Archaeological Background Information
Biblical Connection
Biblical & Historical References
Paul first traveled to Corinth on his second missionary journey after spending a brief time preaching in Athens (see Acts 17:16-18:1).
Spiritual Lessons and Application
See the article: Paul's "Abrupt" Departure from Athens.
Planning a Visit
Disclaimer: The information provided below may not be current. Travel details, entry requirements, and business operations are subject to frequent change due to holidays, seasonal fluctuations, maintenance, staffing levels, weather, and safety considerations. Always double-check with official sources before you go.
Places of Interest
NOTE: Ancient Corinth comprises three sites: the Corinth Canal across the isthmus, the main archaeological site with its museum and Roman forum, and (this page) the fortifications and ruins atop the Acrocorinth.
Virtual Visit
The most highly visible part of Corinth is the Acrocorinth. Typical of ancient cities, Corinth was located at the base of a mountain that could serve as a defensive stronghold in times of war. In Paul’s day the road from Corinth to the summit passed temples to various Greek gods, as well as mystery cult sanctuaries to Isis, Demeter, Serapis, the Magna Mater, and others. The remains of the Sanctuary to Demeter can be seen on the lower slopes of the mountain, just below the road to the Acrocorinth.